Maemo a mantlha a lisebelisoa tsa bongaka ho tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa boemo ba mahlale a bongaka le thekenoloji le ona ke letšoao la bohlokoa la tekanyo ea ntlafatso.Thepa ea bongaka e fetohile tšimo ea bohlokoa ea tlhokomelo ea meriana ea morao-rao. Tsoelo-pele ea tlhokomelo ea meriana e itšetlehile haholo ka tsoelo-pele ea lisebelisoa, esita le tsoelo-pele ea indasteri ea bongaka, botlolo ea eona ea katleho e boetse e phetha karolo ea bohlokoa.Thepa ea bongaka e bua ka lisebelisoa. , lisebelisoa, lisebelisoa, lisebelisoa, kapa lisebelisoa tse ling tse sebelisoang li le mong kapa li kopane 'meleng oa motho, ho kenyeletsa le software e hlokahalang.Phello ea phekolo ea bokaholimo ba' mele oa motho le 'mele ha e fumanehe ka mekhoa ea phekolo ea meriana, ea immunology kapa metabolism, empa lihlahisoa tsa lisebelisoa tsa bongaka li phetha karolo e itseng ea tlatsetso.Nakong ea tšebeliso, e ikemiselitse ho finyella lipakane tse latelang tse reriloeng: thibelo, tlhahlobo, phekolo, tlhokomelo, phokolo ea mafu;tlhahlobo, kalafo, tlhokomelo, tšoarelo le matšeliso a kotsi kapa bokooa;lipatlisiso, phetisetso le tokiso ea lits'ebetso tsa anatomical kapa physiological;le taolo ya boimana.
Sehlopha sa Lisebelisoa tsa Bongaka
Ho na le mefuta e meraro ea lihlopha tse buelloang haholo bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa bongaka, e leng, lisebelisoa tsa tlhahlobo, lisebelisoa tsa kalafo, le lisebelisoa tse thusang.
1. Thepa ea tlhahlobo e ka aroloa ka mekhahlelo e robeli: Thepa ea tlhahlobo ea X-ray, lisebelisoa tsa tlhahlobo ea ultrasonic, lisebelisoa tsa tlhahlobo ea tšebetso, lisebelisoa tsa endoscopy, lisebelisoa tsa meriana ea nyutlelie, lisebelisoa tsa tlhahlobo ea laboratori le lisebelisoa tsa tlhahlobo ea pathological.
2. Thepa ea phekolo e ka aroloa ka lihlopha tse 10: lisebelisoa tsa tlhokomelo ea bakuli (libethe tsa mokuli, likariki, li-cylinders tsa oksijene, mechine ea ho hlatsoa gastric lavage, li-syringe tse se nang nale, joalo-joalo);lisebelisoa tsa ho buoa (libethe tsa ts'ebetso, lisebelisoa tsa mabone, lisebelisoa tsa ho buoa le litafole tse fapa-fapaneng le li-racks) , Li-stools, likhabote, ho kenyelletsa le lisebelisoa tsa microsurgery);lisebelisoa tsa radiotherapy (mochini oa kalafo ea ho ikopanya, mochini o sa tebang oa kalafo, mochini o tebileng oa kalafo, accelerator, mochini oa kalafo oa cobalt o 60, radium kapa 137 cesium intracavitary therapy le kalafo ea sesebelisoa kamora ho kenya, jj.);Mekhoa ea phekolo ea meriana ea nyutlelie-mekhoa ea phekolo e kenyelletsa phekolo ea mahlaseli a ka hare, phekolo ea kopo le phekolo ea colloid;thepa ea 'mele le ea lik'hemik'hale (ka kakaretso, e ka aroloa ka mekhahlelo e mene: khoebo ea phototherapy, lisebelisoa tsa electrotherapy, phekolo ea ultrasound le lisebelisoa tsa phekolo ea sebabole);lisebelisoa tsa laser - jenereithara ea laser ea bongaka (e sebelisoang hangata ke ruby laser, helium-neon laser, carbon dioxide laser, argon ion laser le YAG laser, joalo-joalo);lisebelisoa tsa phekolo ea dialysis (liphio tsa maiketsetso tse sebelisoang hangata li kenyelletsa liphio tsa maiketsetso tsa mofuta o bataletseng le liphio tsa maiketsetso tsa tubula);Thepa ea mohatsela oa mocheso oa 'mele (thipa e batang ea semiconductor, thipa e batang ea khase, thipa e batang e tiileng, joalo-joalo);lisebelisoa tsa thuso ea pele (ho senyeha ha pelo le lisebelisoa tsa pacing, ventilator ea maiketsetso, atomizer ea ultrasonic, joalo-joalo);lisebelisoa tse ling tsa phekolo (hyperbaric oxygen chamber, ophthalmology high Frequency chromium ea motlakase, electromagnetic iron absorber, vitreous cutter, separator ea mali, joalo-joalo).Tsena kaofela ke tsa thepa e khethehileng ea phekolo ea lefapha le leng le le leng, haeba ho hlokahala, li ka aroloa ka sehlopha se arohaneng.
3. Thepa e thusang e ka aroloa ka lihlopha tse latelang: lisebelisoa tsa ho thibela likokoana-hloko le li-sterilization, lisebelisoa tsa sehatsetsing, tsamaiso ea phepelo ea oksijene bohareng, lisebelisoa tsa moea, lisebelisoa tsa mechine ea meriana, lisebelisoa tsa banka ea mali, lisebelisoa tsa ho sebetsana le lintlha tsa bongaka, video ea bongaka le thepa ea ho nka lifoto, etc.
Mesebetsi
Thepa ea bongaka ke letšoao la bohlokoa la tekanyo ea ntlafatso, ntho ea mantlha ea kalafo ea bongaka, lipatlisiso tsa mahlale, ho ruta le ho etsa lipatlisiso, le ho ruta, hape ke boemo ba mantlha ba ho tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa boemo ba saense ea bongaka le theknoloji.Tsoelo-pele ea lithuto tsa kliniki e itšetlehile haholo ka tsoelo-pele ea lisebelisoa, esita le ho bapala karolo ea makhaola-khang.Ka hona, thepa ea bongaka e fetohile tšimo ea bohlokoa ea meriana ea morao-rao.Thepa ea bongaka e bolela lisebelisoa, lisebelisoa, lisebelisoa, lisebelisoa, kapa lintho tse ling tse sebelisoang 'meleng oa motho feela kapa li kopane, ho kenyeletsoa le software e hlokahalang;liphello tsa eona holim'a 'mele le' mele oa 'mele oa motho ha li fumanehe ka mekhoa ea phekolo ea meriana, ea immunological kapa metabolic, empa Mekhoa ena e ka nka karolo le ho phetha karolo e itseng ea thuso;tšebeliso ea bona e reretsoe ho finyella merero e latelang e lebelletsoeng:
(1) Thibelo, tlhahlobo, kalafo, tlhokomelo le phokotso ea mafu;
Lisebelisoa tsa bongaka tsa litsebi
(2) Tlhahlobo, phekolo, tlhokomelo, ho fokotsa, le matšeliso bakeng sa kotsi kapa bokooa;
(3) Lipatlisiso, ho kenya sebaka, le ho fetola mekhoa ea anatomical kapa physiological;
(4) Ho laola boimana.
Litšobotsi
Thepa ea bongaka ka kutloisiso e pharaletseng e kenyelletsa thepa ea bongaka le thepa ea bongaka ea lapeng, athe lisebelisoa tsa bongaka tsa litsebi li sa kenyelle lisebelisoa tsa bongaka tsa lapeng.Ho ka bonoa hore le hoja li amana haufi-ufi, hape ke kamano e kenyeletsang, 'me liphapang tse poteletseng ha li thata ho li bona.
Ho lokisoa le ho lokisoa ha lisebelisoa tse kholo tsa bongaka, ho kenya lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tsa lisebelisoa ke e 'ngoe ea mesebetsi e ka sehloohong ea lefapha la lisebelisoa sepetlele.E amana ka kotloloho le polokeho ea ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa, katleho ea tlhahlobo le tlhahlobo ea lisebelisoa tsa bongaka tsa bongaka, le Tšebelisano 'moho le ho tsoela pele ha mosebetsi oa bongaka sepetleleng sohle.Taba ea mantlha ea nts'etsopele le moralo oa sistimi ke kamoo lefapha la lisebelisoa le sebelisang basebetsi ba fokolang, lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tse fokolang.Ho bohlokoa haholo ho netefatsa sekhahla se tloaelehileng sa ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa ha ho nahanoa ka katleho ea litšenyehelo ho fihlela boemo bo holimo ba tlhokomelo e ikemetseng.Sehlooho.
Ho ipapisitsoe le boits'oaro ba tlhokomelo ea lisebelisoa tsa bongaka, sengoloa sena se sebelisa likhoutu tsa dijithale tsa barcode le lisebelisoa tsa ho iketsetsa lipalo ho aha lifaele tsa ho lokisa le ho lokisa lisebelisoa, le lipalo-palo tse felletseng tsa khomphutha mabapi le ho lokisa lisebelisoa, tlhokomelo, ho kenya, le data ea ho se sebetse ha thepa.
Lipheo tsa moralo oa sistimi
Lintlha tse latelang li hlalosa tsamaiso ho tloha litšobotsing tse 'maloa tsa tsamaiso, ho lebisa tlhokomelo ho fana ka maikutlo a nts'etsopele, ho e-na le mokhoa o bonolo.
Ea bohlale
Tsamaiso e kholo ea tsamaiso ea lisebelisoa tsa sepetlele ha ea lokela ho pheta-pheta mekhoa ea matsoho feela, e lokela ho ba lenaneo le nang le litšobotsi tse bohlale.Sistimi ena e na le li-module tse 'maloa tsa EOQ, tse behiloeng ka ho khetheha khopotso ea alamo ea tlhokomelo ea lisebelisoa.Ha karolo ea thepa e lokisoang e romelloa karolong ea thepa bakeng sa tlhokomelo, k’homphieutha e tla e hopotsa ka bo eona (ho ea ka letsatsi la ho fela ha thepa e lokelang ho lokisoa) hobane moenjiniere oa tlhokomelo ha a e-s’o e lokise ka nako.Alamo e arotsoe ka mekhahlelo e meraro (le lialamo tse utloahalang le tse bonahalang).Ka tloaelo, ha sistimi e le sebopehong sa ho kena, e nka mofuta oa module oa seva, 'me e e hlahloba hang ka nako.Haeba thepa e lokisitsoeng e hloka ho lokisoa, tsamaiso e tla sebelisa li-alarms tsa molumo le tse khanyang holim'a sebopeho sa ts'ebetso ho hopotsa moenjiniere hang-hang ho lokisa.
Sistimi e fana ka li-module bakeng sa sehlopha sa lisebelisoa, taolo ea lisebelisoa, taolo ea likarolo tse ling, taolo ea tlhaiso-leseling, tlhahiso ea tlaleho le tlhahlobo ea lipalo-palo, e ka etsang tlhahlobo ea lipalo-palo ho matšoao a fapaneng a mosebetsi oa tlhokomelo, le ho bonts'a liphetho tsa tlhahlobo ea lipalo ka mokhoa oa litafole.Tse kang lipalo-palo tsa tlhokomelo ea thepa ea tlhokomelo, palo ea lisebelisoa tse rometsoeng ho hlahlojoa, sekhahla sa tokiso ea tlhokomelo ea thepa, sekhahla sa ho khutla ha tlhokomelo ea thepa le lipalo-palo tsa thepa ea likarolo, le tlhahlobo ea lisebelisoa tsa lisebelisoa.
Bakeng sa botšepehi le ts'ireletso ea data, re sebelisa khoutu ho kenya ts'ebetso ea "backup" ea "database" le ts'ebetso ea ho khutlisa, 'me batsamaisi ba sistimi le bona ba ka etsa bekapo le ho khutlisa data.Theknoloji e 'ngoe ke mokhoa o tiileng oa tumello, moo molaoli a fanang ka tumello e fapaneng ea tsamaiso ho latela boikarabelo bo fapaneng ba moenjiniere oa moenjiniere.
botsitso
Sistimi ea komporo e amohela Windows XP Advanced Server, 'me ka pokello ea lintlha tsa morao-rao, e fana ka baenjiniere ba nang le ts'ebetso e phahameng ea bareki le sethala sa seva.Mokhoa oa ts'ebetso ea data o sebelisang sistimi ena o bonolo haholo.E khona ho sebetsana le lifomate tse fapaneng tsa ponts'o le ho hatisa litlaleho tsa data.Lintlha tse rarahaneng le litlaleho li ka sebetsoa ka bolokolohi.
Nako ea poso: Dec-20-2021